How to Stay Online and Connected in China

Staying online in China is generally easy, and many travelers are surprised by how fast and reliable the local internet can be. The main thing to know before your trip is that some familiar websites and apps, including Google, Gmail, YouTube, and Instagram, aren't directly accessible in China.
With a little preparation before you travel, you'll have no trouble navigating the internet, making payments, staying in touch with family, and accessing the services you need throughout your journey.

Virtual Internet Connection in Shanghai

Understanding the Great Firewall of China (GFW)

If you're used to relying on Google Maps, Gmail, WhatsApp, YouTube, or other popular international apps while traveling, you'll notice that they don't work the same way in China. This is because some overseas websites and services are not directly accessible due to China's Great Firewall (GFW), a system that filters and restricts access to certain online content.

Fortunately, there are several easy ways to get around the Great Firewall blocks.

How to Bypass China's Great Firewall

Three simple ways to get past China's Great Firewall are by using an eSIM that routes traffic beyond the borders of mainland China, installing a VPN, or using your phone's international roaming feature. We've outlined the pros and cons of each below, so you can choose which one is right for you. We're also able to answer any questions about your specific travel needs. Just ask!

Option 1: eSIM (Best for Flexibility)

This option is great for travelers who want to access Google, WhatsApp, and Gmail without using a traditional VPN. Not all phones support eSIMs, so check with your provider in advance. Also, if you're using an eSIM to get around the Great Firewall's restrictions, choose one provided by an overseas carrier rather than a Chinese company. Companies like Airalo and Holafly are practical options.

Pros:

• You don't need to remove your existing SIM card to install an eSIM.
• You can generally top up data as needed.

Cons:

• Some phones don't support eSIM technology.
• You'll need to remember to switch to the eSIM plan to avoid costly roaming charges.

Option 2: International Roaming (Most Convenient)

If you don't mind paying roaming fees, keeping your existing phone number and plan active while traveling in China is a straightforward way to get around the Great Firewall. You won't need an eSIM or VPN to access your favorite apps and websites.

Talk to your provider before traveling. Some carriers offer travel packages that significantly reduce costs compared to standard pay-as-you-go roaming rates.

Pros:

• You stay on your existing phone plan, so there's nothing to install or configure.
• Calls and messages from home will come directly to your phone.

Cons:

• Roaming charges can become expensive, especially on longer trips.
• Service quality may vary in remote areas outside major cities.

Option 3: VPN (Reliable Backup & Long-Term Solution)

Installing a VPN is another popular way to access blocked websites and apps in China. Since VPN performance can occasionally be inconsistent, we recommend preparing a backup option before departure.

It's also worth investing in a premium VPN rather than relying on a free service, which can be less stable and reliable.

Pros:

• Generally more affordable than international roaming.
• Ideal for travelers who regularly need access to restricted websites and apps.

Cons:

• You should install and test your VPN before arriving in China.
• Finding a VPN that consistently works in China can be time-consuming for first-time visitors.

Quick Comparison: Which Option Is Best for You?

Choosing how to stay connected in China depends on your travel duration, budget, and whether you need a local phone number. Use the comparison table below to find the option that best fits your needs.

Method	Cost Level	Best For	Local Phone Number
eSIM	Affordable	Short trips, phones supporting eSIM	No
International Roaming	Can Be High	Business travelers, budget-flexible travelers	No
VPN + Local SIM	Value for Money	Long-term travelers, laptop users	Yes

Should I Need a Local SIM Card

Local SIM cards are a suitable option for longer-term travelers. When paired with a reliable VPN, you'll have unrestricted access to the internet and a local phone number.

If you're traveling for a 1- to 2-week vacation, we recommend using a travel eSIM, installing a backup VPN, and setting up Alipay and WeChat before departure.

There are plenty of benefits to getting a local SIM card, including affordable mobile data and reliable coverage throughout China. The country's three major carriers are China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom, all of which offer short- and long-term plans suitable for visitors.

Keep in mind that local SIM cards do not bypass China's internet restrictions. If you need access to blocked websites and apps, you'll still need a VPN or another alternative solution.

The easiest place to purchase a local SIM card is at an international airport after arrival. Simply present your passport, complete the registration process, and activate the SIM card on the spot. Major cities such as Beijing and Shanghai also have numerous carrier stores.

Pros:

• You'll have a Chinese phone number for local calls and messages.
• A Chinese phone number can be useful for attraction bookings and some hotel Wi-Fi registrations.
• Local SIM plans are generally affordable and come with generous data packages.

Cons:

• You'll still need a VPN to access restricted websites and apps.
• Some phones may not support two physical SIM cards.

Wi-Fi Options for Travelers in China

Public Free Wi-Fi in China

Free Wi-Fi is available in many hotels, cafes, airports, and tourist attractions. It's useful for checking messages or planning your day, although some networks require mobile phone verification before access is granted.

As with public Wi-Fi anywhere in the world, avoid accessing sensitive information such as online banking whenever possible.

Portable Wi-Fi Device

Portable Wi-Fi devices are especially useful for families and groups because they can connect multiple devices simultaneously. They also provide a more secure alternative to public Wi-Fi networks.

However, portable Wi-Fi devices can be relatively expensive and add another item to carry during your travels.

For most travelers, an eSIM or international roaming plan offers the simplest and most convenient solution. Local SIM cards, public Wi-Fi, and portable Wi-Fi devices can serve as valuable backup options depending on your travel needs.

Recommended Apps to Download Before Traveling to China

Downloading a few key apps before your trip can make traveling in China much easier. From mobile payments to transportation, we've compiled a list of helpful apps below.

Install Mobile Payment Apps: Alipay & WeChat

WeChat and Alipay are two of the most important mobile payment apps in China. Install them, and enjoy the ease of cashless paying almost everywhere you go. It's an excellent idea to install both of these apps on your phone before you leave.

You can register with your overseas phone number, hook up your bank details, and be ready to hit the ground running when you arrive in China.

Map Apps

Google Maps is not always the most practical navigation tool in China, even with VPN access. Downloading local mapping apps and offline maps before departure is highly recommended.

• Amap (Gaode Maps)
• Baidu Maps
• Google Maps Offline Maps

Transportation Apps

Popular Western ride-hailing services such as Uber and Lyft do not operate in mainland China. Didi is the local alternative and functions similarly.

• Didi
• Railway Ticket App (12306)

AI & Translation Tools

Learning a few basic Chinese phrases before your trip is always helpful, but translation and AI tools can make communication much easier. They can help translate menus, signs, and everyday conversations.

• Google Translate Offline Language Packs
• ChatGPT

General Travel Tips

Traveling to a new place is always both exciting and a bit stressful. These tips will help reduce your stress and help you have a great time with no hiccups or internet interruptions.

• Download essential apps before leaving home.
• Let family and friends know some social media platforms may not be accessible without preparation.
• Download offline maps before departure.
• Bring a power bank to keep your devices charged throughout the day.
• Keep paper copies of important information such as hotel addresses and emergency contacts.

If you have questions about traveling in China or need help planning your journey, feel free to contact us or email [email protected].