How to Get Around Thailand: Transportation Options & Tips

In Thailand, there are many transportation options, most of which are efficient and cost-effective. But do you know which mode of transportation is suitable for you when you get around Thailand? Just take it easy, keep reading, and you will find your answer soon. Let's make your journey to Thailand smooth and stress-free.

Best Way to Get From Bangkok to Other Cities

From Bangkok to Phuket

By Plane:

The distance between Bangkok and Phuket is approximately 845 km; thus, flying is the fastest and most convenient way. It takes about 1 hour and 30 minutes. You can start from Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK) or Don Mueang Airport (DMK) to Phuket International Airport (HKT). It's recommended to fly from BKK since it has more flight choices.

Bangkok Suvarnabhumi Airport Signage

By Bus:

If you are not in a hurry and are looking for a cheaper way, taking a bus from Bangkok to Phuket is a suitable choice. The journey lasts about 12 hours. Most long-distance buses depart from Bangkok Bus Terminal Southern (Sai Tai Mai). It's suggested that you choose the VIP bus, which provides a more comfortable experience with wider seats (30% wider than standard), an onboard toilet, snacks, water, and a blanket. Taking an overnight bus is a good idea, as it allows you to save on a night's accommodation and arrive in Phuket after a restful sleep.

From Bangkok to Chiang Mai

By Plane:

This is a way that saves time and energy. From Bangkok to Chiang Mai is about 687 km and typically takes 1 hour and 15 minutes. You will land at Chiang Mai International Airport (CNX). This is the only airport in Chiang Mai.

By Train:

Trains are also a popular option for many, especially overnight trains. You can take the New Sleeper Train, which, as its name suggests, is an overnight trip. The carriages are equipped with curtains for privacy, and there are also women-only carriages. Trains to Chiang Mai usually depart from Bangkok's Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal Station (Bang Sue Grand Station), the city's main railway hub. And the trip takes approximately 12 to 13 hours. If you wake up early, you might even catch the sunrise.

From Bangkok to Pattaya

By Car:

If you prefer to stop freely along the way to enjoy the scenery, a road trip is a great option. Driving a car means you won't have to worry about moving luggage back and forth. The most common route is via Highway 7, which typically takes approximately 2 hours. Want to sit back and relax? Odynovo can provide a private transfer for a flexible itinerary that satisfies you.

By Bus:

For travel from Bangkok to Pattaya, taking the bus is the most common and affordable option. Ticket prices typically range from 5.20 to 6.20 USD. The two cities are about 150 km apart, and you can catch a bus from Ekkamai Bus Terminal. The journey takes around 2 and a half hours, and you won't have to worry about missing a bus, as they depart roughly every 30 minutes.

Buses From Bangkok to Pattaya

How Do Tourists Get Around in Thailand

By Train

Getting around Thailand by train is one of the most special experiences. The main routes radiate from Bangkok, connecting to destinations like Chiang Mai, Hua Hin, Nong Khai, and Ubon Ratchathani. Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal (also known as Bang Sue Grand Station) in Bangkok is the primary hub. Trains are categorized into ordinary (ORD), rapid (RAP), express (EXP), and special express (SP EXP).

There are three train classes in Thailand:

• First Class: The coziest option, featuring spacious, air-conditioned cabins designed for two people. These carriages tend to be much quieter, offering a more relaxing travel environment compared to the others.
• Second Class: A more comfortable choice, providing both air conditioning and fans. These carriages generally offer a mix of seating and sleeper berths.
• Third Class: The most budget-friendly option, typically equipped with fans but no air conditioning. Seating is usually on long benches.

By Flight

There are 39 commercial airports in Thailand. 10 of them offer international flights, while the rest serve domestic routes around the country. The biggest airport in Thailand is Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK), located in Bangkok, managing more than 500 arrivals and departures daily. Taking domestic flights is the quickest way to travel around Thailand, often providing high frequency and a wide selection of airlines. It's generally more cost-effective to book your tickets in advance.

By Car

Taking a car in Thailand means you can control the time and pace of your journey. When you see the beautiful scenery along the way, you can stop and slowly appreciate it. Nobody will rush you.

For those who enjoy freedom and personal space, try self-driving. It allows you to explore areas that public transportation can't reach. Just remember that Thailand drives on the left, some roads can be complex, and driving habits might differ from what you're used to. To legally drive yourself in Thailand, you'll generally need to apply for an International Driving Permit (IDP) from your home country's automobile association and carry it along with your original driver's license and passport. Additionally, you might need to provide a passport copy and a credit card for car rentals.

If these procedures seem too troublesome, or if you simply prefer a more worry-free trip, let Odynovo assist you. We have experienced local drivers who are familiar with road conditions, and we provide premium vehicles. Wherever you want to go, we'll ensure you travel safely and smoothly.

Odynovo Travel Car for Local Tours

By Bus

Thailand features a comprehensive and well-connected bus network, with its largest public transportation hub located in Bangkok. You'll find two main types of buses: ordinary buses, which are typically orange and don't have air conditioning, and air-conditioned buses, which are usually blue and have become the predominant choice for people. The air-conditioned buses offer a more comfortable and faster experience, with second-class, first-class, and VIP options available. For short journeys, you can opt for ordinary buses, but air-conditioned buses are more recommended for long-distance travel.

By Ferry

The ferry is an important mode of transportation, especially for island hopping in Thailand. It's the most convenient way to get between islands, such as from Phuket to Koh Phi Phi, and a novel experience for those who live in inland areas. Given that most islands are not connected by bridges, ferries are essential. Just be mindful of the weather, as the monsoon season from May to October can lead to route cancellations or delays. If you're planning a ferry trip during this period, it's best to confirm the ferry schedule ahead of time.

By Local Transportation

There are many characterized local vehicles in Thailand, such as songthaews, tuk-tuks, and longtail boats.

• Songthaews: These are pickup trucks with benches on both sides. To catch one, just wave from the street, as they don't have stops. When you're nearing your destination, press the button inside, and the driver will pull over.
• Tuk-tuk: This is a three-wheeled vehicle ideal for short city trips, accommodating 2-3 people. Be ready to use your bargaining skills for the fare.
• Longtail Boats: As the name suggests, these are narrow boats with long-shaft motors, usually used for river commutes and coastal sightseeing. Waiting for a full boat often makes the trip cheaper.
• Motorbike taxis: If you're a solo traveler looking to zip through streets and alleys, this is your fastest way. Always remember to put on the helmet they provide.

Using these local modes of transport to get around Thailand will give you a deeper feel for local Thai life.

Thailand Longtail Boat

Travel Tips for Getting Around Thailand

Here are some travel tips for you to get around Thailand more easily:

• Ride-hailing Apps: The most commonly used apps are Indrive, Grab, and Bolt. Indrive is generally the cheapest but might make you wait a bit longer. If you're in a hurry, Bolt is a good choice. Grab tends to be at a higher price.
• Bargaining: When taking a tuk-tuk or motorbike taxi, always confirm the fare beforehand, as drivers often quote a high.
• Emergency Contact: In case of a transportation dispute, you can call the local Tourist Police hotline at 1155 (English service available).
• Book Early: It's highly recommended to book flights and accommodations in advance, especially during holidays and peak seasons.